| ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠱᠠᠨᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ ᠨᠢᠩᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠨᠢᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ 1920 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠱᠠᠨᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ | ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 22 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 26 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ 1937 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠤ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ | ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠠᠨᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠩᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠂ ᠵᠢᠩᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠤ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠ | ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠳᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡ ᠤᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠤ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 1940 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠤ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ | 1947 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ 1948 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠠᠤ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠵᠤ ᠱᠠᠨᠪᠧᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1940 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠱᠠᠨᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ | ᠨᠢᠩᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠱᠠᠨᠰᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ | 1940 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠨᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ ᠨᠢᠩᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨᠲᠡ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1962 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠥᠲᠡᠯᠵᠦ ᠦᠬᠦᠪᠡ᠃ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1964 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 | ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | | | | | | | | |