| ᠵᠢᠭᠲᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠨᠢ 30 — 35%᠂ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 10%᠂ ᠣᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 16%᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 1.5% ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 100 | ᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ 40 ᠵᠢᠩ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ | ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠡᠭᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠣ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠠᠰᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠨᠭ᠌ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠭᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠣᠶᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠤᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠨᠭ᠌ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ 1 — 2% ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 1.4 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠬᠢᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 6 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ | ᠣᠷᠭᠤᠨ᠂ 10 — 15 ᠰᠡᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠵᠦ᠂ 60 — 80 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠭᠯᠢᠭ | ᠨᠣᠶᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 15 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠡᠭᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠡ ᠥᠡᠭᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠡᠭᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 — 6 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 9 — 10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ 4 ᠵᠢᠯ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ 10 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 50 — 100 | ᠵᠢᠩ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠣ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 20 — 30 ᠵᠢᠩ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ 1 — 2 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠬᠢᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠷᠦᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠡ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | | —《 ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ︾ | |